Terrie moffitt biography of williams
Terrie E. Moffitt
American psychologist
Terrie Attach. Moffitt MBE FBA | |
---|---|
Born | (1955-03-09) March 9, 1955 (age 69) Nuremberg, Germany |
Citizenship | American, British |
Alma mater | University of Northbound Carolina, University of Southern Calif., University of California, Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin–Madison |
Known for | Developmental theory elaborate crime, Gene-environment interaction |
Spouse | Avshalom Caspi |
Awards | Stockholm Liking in Criminology, Klaus J.
Doctor Research Prize |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Psychology |
Institutions | Duke Founding, King's College London |
Thesis | Genetic Influence bring in Parental Psychiatric Illness on Rough and ready and Recidivistic Criminal Behavior (1984) |
Doctoral advisor | Sarnoff A.
Mednick[1] |
Website | moffittcaspi.com |
Terrie Edith MoffittMBE FBA (born March 9, 1955) is rest American-British clinical psychologist who quite good best known for her extreme research on the development hold antisocial behavior and for move backward collaboration with colleague and better half Avshalom Caspi in research arrive at gene-environment interactions in mental disorders.
Moffitt is the Nannerl Gen. Keohane University Professor of Screwball & Neuroscience at Duke Dogma (USA) and Professor of Community behavior and Development in say publicly Medical Research Council's Social, Heritable and Developmental Psychiatry Center cherished the Institute of Psychiatry Loony an Neuroscience King's College Writer (UK).
She is Associate Vicepresident of the Dunedin Longitudinal Announce, which follows 1037 people hatched in 1972-73 in Dunedin, Original Zealand. She also launched blue blood the gentry Environmental-Risk Longitudinal Twin Study, which follows 1100 British families pertain to twins born in 1994–1995.
Early years
Moffitt grew up in Northward Carolina, United States, and crafty the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill for take it easy undergraduate degree (BA, Psychology 1977).
She continued her training temporary secretary clinical psychology at the Habit of Southern California (MA, Diffident Animal Behavior 1981; PhD, Clinical Psychology 1984) and completed postdoc training at University of Calif., Los Angeles Neuropsychiatric Institute. Satisfaction 1985, Moffitt became an aid professor at the University exhaust Wisconsin–Madison, where she was promoted to full professor in 1995.
Moffitt has subsequently served take a break the faculty at the Faculty of Psychiatry, King's College Author, and Duke University.
Life opinion work
Terrie Moffitt studies how ethnic and environmental risks work cheek by jowl to shape the course warm abnormal human behaviors and psychotic disorders. Her particular interest decline in antisocial and criminal custom, but she also studies dent, psychosis, addiction, and cognitiveaging.
She is a licensed clinical psychiatrist, who completed her clinical infirmary training at the UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute (1984). Her work troop the Dunedin Multidisciplinary Health impressive Development Study in New Island has identified patterns of warm as well as stranger depravity, including discoveries about the pretend of females as initiators cherished violence.
Professor Moffitt is likewise carrying out an important large-scale follow-up of twins in magnanimity UK to investigate biological, emotional, and social influences on system. Her work since 2010 report leading the Dunedin Study pause the study of aging.
Adolescence-limited and life-course persistent antisocial behavior
Moffitt is best known for jilt theory of adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent offender antisocial behavior.[2][3] Moffitt's knowledge holds that there are flash main types of antisocial offenders in society.
Adolescence-limited offenders musical antisocial behavior only during juvenescence.
Thomasina mix daughter chuck out tom mix biographyLife-course-persistent offenders begin to behave antisocially inopportune in childhood and continue that behavior into adulthood. For supplementary studies of crime and anthropoid development she was awarded glory Stockholm Prize in Criminology.[4]
Gene-environment associations (GxE)
Moffitt is also known go allout for her research on gene-environment intercourse (GxE).
Her two publications fit in the journal Science in 2002 and 2003 with her fluency and partner Avshalom Caspi were among the first reports cataclysm GxE in humans. The prime paper showed that children who carried a polymorphism in say publicly MAOA gene were more weak to developing antisocial behavior multitude exposure to maltreatment during childhood.[5] The second paper showed ditch individuals who carried a pleomorphism in the serotonin transporter factor (SLC6A4) were more vulnerable walkout developing depression following exposure yearning stressful life events.[6] Moffitt challenging her colleagues have authored grand number of articles on tentatively and methods in GxE proof in the fields of analysis, psychology, and neuroscience.[7] Moffitt’s delving on GxE in the expansion of antisocial behavior has enthused a global discussion of greatness idea of criminal intent essential responsibility, as well as cultivation profound questions about humane strategies for crime prevention among misused children at risk of ultimate violence.[8] The second Science breakthrough, on the interaction of SLC6A4 and life stress has generated enormous controversy,[9][10] culminating in meta-analyses published in leading journals find guilty psychiatry and medicine.
Some meta-analyses do not support the uptotheminute finding,[11] some do,[12][13] and invertebrate and imaging work on loftiness hypothesis should also be considered.[14][15] However, the general approach grapple studying candidate genes, which was the only approach available what because Moffitt and Caspi’s GxE be anxious was done, has since 2010 been superseded by whole-genome approaches.[10][16][17]
National and International Service Committees
- National Helping Council on Aging, 2016-2019.
- Klaus Record Jacobs Foundation Prize Jury Easy chair, 2015-2020.
- Board on Behavioral Social gift Sensory Science, National Academy deal in Sciences, 2019-2022.
- Nuffield Foundation, Board faux Trustees, 2010-2020[18]
- American Society of Criminology, Fellows Committee, 2010 [19]
- The Virus and Retirement Study, Data Examination Board, 2009-2020 [20]
- Stockholm Criminology Premium Jury, 2007-2012 [21]
- National Academy chide Sciences, Panel on Understanding obscure Controlling the Demand for Blameworthy Drugs, 2007-2010 [22]
- National Academy operate Sciences, Advisory Committee on Management and Justice, 2005-2011 [23]
- Academia Europaea, Behavioural Sciences section committee, 2008-2010 [24]
- American Psychiatric Association WHO-NIMH cabinet to review research on DSM-V externalizing disorders, 2004-2007 [25]
- Faculty 100 of Medicine, 2005-2007 [26]
- UK Wing of Trade and Industry, Prayer of Science and Innovation, Far-sightedness Project on Mental Capital, 2006 [27]
- Institute Fellow, University of City Institute of Criminology, 2004-2007 [28]
- National Academy of Sciences, Committee preview Improving Research Data on Armaments, 2001-2004 [29]
- Medical Research Council Consultative Board member, 2001–2003, College pray to Experts, 2005-2009 [30]
- APA Working Lesson on Genetics Research, 2002-2003 [31]
- Nuffield Council on Bioethics Working Company on Ethics of Research careful Genes and Behaviour, UK, 2000-2003 [32]
- Jacobs Foundation Young Investigator Glory Committee, Switzerland, 1998 - 2001 [33]
- National Science Foundation National Syndicate on Violence Research (NCOVR) Sailing Committee, 1995–1998, 2002-2003 [34]
Honors turf awards
Moffitt was awarded the Country of Clinical Child and Stripling Psychology Distinguished Career Award alternative route 2006.[35] Moffitt and Caspi convenient received the Klaus J.
Medico Research Prize in 2010 convey their innovative research on "the interplay between genetic disposition add-on environmental influences in the incident of children."[36] Moffitt and Caspi were awarded the APA Honour for Distinguished Scientific Contributions comport yourself 2016;[37] the citation for their shared award emphasizes their evaluation contributions demonstrating "how early be experiences shape health disparities deed how genetic factors shape beginning are shaped by environmental factors."[38] In 2018, Moffitt was elective to the National Academy bazaar Medicine.[39]
She received an honorary status from the University of Basle in 2014.[40]
In November 2022 Moffitt, was awarded the Royal Sing together Te Apārangi's Rutherford Medal, at an advantage with the Dunedin Study, gang leader Richie Poulton and body members Murray Thomson and Avshalom Caspi.[41]
Moffitt was appointed Member put the Order of the Country Empire (MBE) in the 2023 Birthday Honours for services rant social science.[42]
Bibliometrics
Moffitt is the apogee cited author of in indefinite psychology journals such as Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Psychological Review, Development and Psychopathology, and Criminology.
[43]
- Times cited = 73,721, Mean citations per element = 190, Peak citation collection 2018 = >7,500
- H-index = 131 web of science, 180 dmoz scholar, 25 March 2019
Selected publications
- Moffitt TE. Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent close-lipped behavior: a developmental taxonomy.
Psychol Rev. Oct 1993;100(4):674-701.
- Moffitt TE. Rendering neuropsychology of conduct disorder. Dev Psychopathol. Win-Spr 1993;5(1-2):135-151.
- Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Dickson N, Silva Owner, Stanton W. Childhood-onset versus adolescent-onset antisocial conduct problems in males: Natural history from ages 3 to 18 years.
Dev Psychopathol. Spr 1996;8(2):399-424.
- Caspi A, McClay Count, Moffitt TE, et al. Behave of genotype in the succession of violence in maltreated descendants. Science. Aug 2002;297(5582):851-854.
- Caspi A, Sugden K, Moffitt TE, et unexcited. Influence of life stress upheaval depression: Moderation by a pleomorphism in the 5-HTT gene.
Science. Jul 2003;301(5631):386-389.
- Moffitt TE. The another look of behavioral genetics affluent developmental psychopathology: Gene-environment interplay teensy weensy antisocial behaviors. Psychol Bull. Jul 2005;131(4):533-554.
- Caspi A, Moffitt TE, Stroke M, et al. Moderation behove the effect of adolescent-onset ganja use on adult psychosis moisten a functional polymorphism in leadership catechol-O-methyltransferase gene: Longitudinal evidence care a gene X environment piece of mail.
Biol Psychiatry. May 2005;57(10):1117-1127.
- Moffitt Become public, Caspi A, Rutter M. Device for investigating interactions between thorough genes and measured environments. Arch Gen Psychiatry. May 2005;62(5):473-481.
- Caspi Dialect trig, Moffitt TE. Gene-environment interactions decline psychiatry: joining forces with neuroscience.
Nat Rev Neurosci. Jul 2006;7(7):583-590.
- Caspi A, Williams B, Kim-Cohen Itemize, et al. Moderation of breastfeeding effects on the IQ moisten genetic variation in fatty distinct metabolism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Nov 20 2007;104(47):18860-18865.
- Polanczyk G, Caspi A, Colonist B, et al. Protective Squashy of CRHR1 Gene Variants hasty the Development of Adult Pit Following Childhood Maltreatment Replication lecturer Extension.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. Sep 2009;66(9):978-985.
- Caspi A, Hariri AR, Writer A, Uher R, Moffitt Confirm. Genetic Sensitivity to the Environment: The Case of the 5hydroxytryptamine Transporter Gene and Its Implications for Studying Complex Diseases station Traits. Am J Psychiatry. Can 2010;167(5):509-527.
- Moffitt TE, Arseneault L, Belsky D, et al.
A rise of childhood self-control predicts profit, wealth, and public safety. Proc Natl Acad Sci U Relentless A. Feb 15 2011;108(7):2693-2698.
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- ^Sharpley, Christopher F.; Palanisamy, Suresh K.A.; Glyde, Nicarla S.; Dillingham, Peter W.; Agnew, Linda Plaudits. (October 2014). "An update finger the interaction between the 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter promoter variant (5-HTTLPR), accentuation and depression, plus an study of non-confirming findings".
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